Tdd

Test-Driven Development (TDD) is a software development methodology where test code is written first, followed by the actual implementation code that satisfies those tests.

Process

  1. Understand Requirements: Clearly comprehend the feature request or bug report.
  2. Write Failing Test (Red): Based on the understanding, write a unit test. Since no implementation code exists yet, this test will initially fail. (Note: If hot-reloading is configured, tests may run automatically here.)
  3. Implement Minimum Code (Green): Write just enough production code to make the failing test pass. Run all tests; if all pass, proceed. If not, repeat this step.
  4. Refactor (Clean Code): Once functionality is confirmed, refactor and improve the code (e.g., remove duplication, improve naming, optimize structure). All tests must still pass.
  5. Repeat: Go back to step 1 for the next feature or bug, and repeat (Rinse, lather, and repeat) the cycle.

Advantages of TDD

  • Clear understanding and definition of requirements.
  • Enables stable refactoring.
  • Minimizes regression errors.
  • Ensures high test coverage.

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