- Pretty foundational to how AWS works, from a networking and security perspective
- private vs public refers to networking & permissions ONLY

Public VS Private Services
- AWS public zone
- runs between the public internet and the AWS private zone networks
- It’s not on/part of the public internet, but it’s CONNECTED to it
- the network zone where AWS public services operate from
- services accessed using public endpoints, like S3
- AWS private zone
- accessed using a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC)
- Only things connected to that VPC can access the service
- Everything configured private unless stated otherwise
- You can also configure virtual/physical connections between on-premises networks and AWS VPCs
- You can add an internet gateway (IGW) to a VPC
- Can allow private zone resources to access the public internet as long as it has an allocated public IP address
- Basically “projecting” the resource into the public zone so it can e communicated with from the public internet